GPR image of pipesBuried Utility Location Surveys

Ground Penetrating Radar Surveys

On many sites, the location of buried utility lines is unknown. A geophysical survey method, ground penetrating radar (GPR), can be conducted for buried utility location, including cables. The GPR survey is non-destructive, and can perform buried utility location quickly and effectively compared to probing or drilling methods.

The buried utilities can be made of metal, plastic, PVC, cable, or any other material that has different electrical or conductive properties than the surrounding subsurface soils or rocks. The GPR antennas, used for transmission of the radar signal for buried utility location, can be vehicle-towed or hand-towed as shown below:

Vehicle-towed GPRHand-towed GPR

Vehicle-towed GPR and Hand-towed GPR


A typical response obtained during a buried utility location survey using GPR is shown below:

Buried pipe location


Electromagnetic Conductivity Surveys

If the buried utilities are made of metal, and are located away from other metal objects, electromagnetic conductivity (EM) and metal detection surveys can be conducted for buried utility location. Geophysicists operating the EM-31 and EM-61 instruments and results of an EM survey are shown below:

Hand-carried EM-31 survey EM-31EM-61 survey instrumentEM-61 EM-61 survey results Click image

Other buried metal objects, such as buried drums, underground storage tanks (USTs), and UXOs can also be easily located with the EM-31 and EM-61 instruments.


To have a survey conducted for buried utility location, contact:

Virginia address Florida address

e-mail: surveys@geophysicalsurveys.com


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